


{"id":34760,"date":"2025-08-08T16:35:44","date_gmt":"2025-08-08T14:35:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/ostia-antica-archaeological-site-of-the-port-of-rome\/"},"modified":"2025-08-08T22:36:01","modified_gmt":"2025-08-08T20:36:01","slug":"ostia-antica-archaeological-site-of-the-port-of-rome","status":"publish","type":"site","link":"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/en\/ostia-antica-archaeological-site-of-the-port-of-rome\/","title":{"rendered":"Ostia antica: archaeological site of the port of Rome"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_34641\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/ostia-antica-rome-roma_6022.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-34641\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-34641\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/ostia-antica-rome-roma_6022-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Houses around the Baths of Neptune in Ancient Ostia\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/ostia-antica-rome-roma_6022-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/ostia-antica-rome-roma_6022-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/ostia-antica-rome-roma_6022-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/ostia-antica-rome-roma_6022.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-34641\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Houses around the Baths of Neptune<\/p><\/div>\n<p><strong>Ancient Ostia<\/strong> is a fascinating archaeological site about 20 km from Rome, and its visit is well worth it.<br>The tranquility of the place and its reasonable number of visitors make it a welcome break from the noisy city of Rome.<\/p>\n<p>Near the ancient mouth of the Tiber, Ostia Antica is one of the largest and best-preserved archaeological sites of ancient Rome. Once a commercial port of the capital with up to 50,000 inhabitants, the city offers a rare testimony of Roman urban planning, with its streets, squares, baths, temples, shops, housing, and port infrastructure.<\/p>\n<p>Over the centuries, as the coastline receded due to sedimentation, Ancient Ostia is now located about 2 kilometers from the shore.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div data-tiqets-widget=\"discovery\" data-cards-layout=\"responsive\" data-content-type=\"product\" data-item_count=\"3\" data-hide-destination-link=\"true\" data-destination-type=\"venue\" data-destination-id=\"178513\" data-slug-ids=\"\" data-partner=\"romeroma\"><\/div>\n\n\n<h2>To discover in Ostia Antica<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>Following the <strong>Decumanus Maximus<\/strong>, the main axis of the city, one reaches several of its most notable monuments, starting with the <strong>Baths of Neptune<\/strong>, famous for their large marine mosaics. <br>Further on, the <strong>Theatre<\/strong> dates back to the 1st century BC and was enlarged during the reign of Commodus. It could accommodate around 4,000 spectators and is still used for modern performances.<br>Behind the theatre stretches the <strong>Square of the Corporations<\/strong>, a vast rectangular area lined with porticoes, which served as a commercial centre and the headquarters of maritime guilds. The black and white mosaics, still visible on the ground, indicate the geographical origins or specialities of the different merchants (Africa, Sardinia, Narbonne, grain trade, wine, etc.).<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-container-3 wp-block-gallery-2 wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/mosaici-terme-di-nettuno-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6018.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" data-id=\"34657\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/mosaici-terme-di-nettuno-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6018-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Mosaics of the Baths of Neptune in Ostia\" class=\"wp-image-34657\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/mosaici-terme-di-nettuno-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6018-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/mosaici-terme-di-nettuno-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6018-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/mosaici-terme-di-nettuno-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6018-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/mosaici-terme-di-nettuno-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6018.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Mosaics of the Baths of Neptune<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/case-caserma-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6032.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" data-id=\"34652\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/case-caserma-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6032-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Houses and Barracks in Ostia\" class=\"wp-image-34652\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/case-caserma-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6032-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/case-caserma-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6032-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/case-caserma-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6032-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/case-caserma-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6032.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Street between houses and barracks<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/place-des-corporations-ostie-antique-rome-roma_6047.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" data-id=\"34672\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/place-des-corporations-ostie-antique-rome-roma_6047-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Piazza delle Corporazioni in Ostia\" class=\"wp-image-34672\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/place-des-corporations-ostie-antique-rome-roma_6047-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/place-des-corporations-ostie-antique-rome-roma_6047-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/place-des-corporations-ostie-antique-rome-roma_6047-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/place-des-corporations-ostie-antique-rome-roma_6047.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Piazza delle Corporazioni<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/place-des-corporations-ostie-antique-rome-roma_6050.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" data-id=\"34677\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/place-des-corporations-ostie-antique-rome-roma_6050-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Piazza delle Corporazioni in Ostia\" class=\"wp-image-34677\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/place-des-corporations-ostie-antique-rome-roma_6050-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/place-des-corporations-ostie-antique-rome-roma_6050-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/place-des-corporations-ostie-antique-rome-roma_6050-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/place-des-corporations-ostie-antique-rome-roma_6050.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Piazza delle Corporazioni<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/teatro-romano-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6035.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" data-id=\"34682\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/teatro-romano-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6035-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Roman theater in ancient Ostia\" class=\"wp-image-34682\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/teatro-romano-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6035-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/teatro-romano-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6035-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/teatro-romano-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6035-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/teatro-romano-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6035.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Roman theater<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/theatre-romain-ostie-antique-rome-roma_6042.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" data-id=\"34687\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/theatre-romain-ostie-antique-rome-roma_6042-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Roman theater in ancient Ostia\" class=\"wp-image-34687\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/theatre-romain-ostie-antique-rome-roma_6042-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/theatre-romain-ostie-antique-rome-roma_6042-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/theatre-romain-ostie-antique-rome-roma_6042-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/theatre-romain-ostie-antique-rome-roma_6042.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Roman theater<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n<p>Among other notable buildings, the <strong>Forum Baths<\/strong> are well preserved, as is the <strong>Capitoline Hill<\/strong>, the main temple of the city located on an elevated platform. Several <strong>insulae<\/strong> (apartment buildings) remain, including the <strong>House of Diana<\/strong>, which has retained several floors. Numerous <strong>tabernae<\/strong> (shops) line the streets, sometimes decorated with frescoes, mosaic signs, or masonry counters.<\/p>\n<p>The <strong>Forum<\/strong>, the political and religious center, includes the remains of the <strong>Basilica<\/strong>, temples dedicated to Rome and Augustus, and altars. On the outskirts of the site, it is also possible to visit the <strong>Ostia Synagogue<\/strong>, the oldest in the entire Western world.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-container-5 wp-block-gallery-4 wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-4 is-cropped\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/decumanus-maximus-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6132.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" data-id=\"34703\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/decumanus-maximus-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6132-200x300.jpg\" alt=\"Decumanus Maximus, Ostia antica\" class=\"wp-image-34703\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/decumanus-maximus-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6132-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/decumanus-maximus-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6132-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/decumanus-maximus-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6132-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/decumanus-maximus-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6132.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Decumanus Maximus<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/quartier-residentiel-ostia-antica-roma_6204.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" data-id=\"34733\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/quartier-residentiel-ostia-antica-roma_6204-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Residential area in Ostia antica\" class=\"wp-image-34733\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/quartier-residentiel-ostia-antica-roma_6204-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/quartier-residentiel-ostia-antica-roma_6204-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/quartier-residentiel-ostia-antica-roma_6204-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/quartier-residentiel-ostia-antica-roma_6204.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Residential neighborhood<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/capitolium-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6129.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" data-id=\"34647\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/capitolium-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6129-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Capitolium, Ostia antica\" class=\"wp-image-34647\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/capitolium-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6129-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/capitolium-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6129-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/capitolium-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6129-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/capitolium-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6129.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Capitolium in Ostia<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/foro-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6113.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" data-id=\"34713\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/foro-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6113-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Forum in Ostia antica\" class=\"wp-image-34713\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/foro-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6113-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/foro-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6113-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/foro-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6113-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/foro-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6113.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Forum in Ostia antica<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/schola-traianea-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6159.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" data-id=\"34743\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/schola-traianea-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6159-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Schola Traianea in Ostia Antica\" class=\"wp-image-34743\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/schola-traianea-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6159-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/schola-traianea-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6159-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/schola-traianea-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6159-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/schola-traianea-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6159.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Schola Traianea<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/mitreo-delle-sette-porte-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6146.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" data-id=\"34718\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/mitreo-delle-sette-porte-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6146-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Mithreum of the seven gates in Ostia Antica\" class=\"wp-image-34718\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/mitreo-delle-sette-porte-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6146-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/mitreo-delle-sette-porte-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6146-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/mitreo-delle-sette-porte-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6146-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/mitreo-delle-sette-porte-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6146.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Mithreum of the seven doors<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/affreschi-case-ostia-antica-roma_6186.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" data-id=\"34693\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/affreschi-case-ostia-antica-roma_6186-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Fresco in Ostia antica\" class=\"wp-image-34693\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/affreschi-case-ostia-antica-roma_6186-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/affreschi-case-ostia-antica-roma_6186-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/affreschi-case-ostia-antica-roma_6186-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/affreschi-case-ostia-antica-roma_6186.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Wall fresco<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/taverne-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6228.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" data-id=\"34748\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/taverne-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6228-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Tavern in Ostia antica\" class=\"wp-image-34748\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/taverne-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6228-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/taverne-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6228-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/taverne-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6228-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/taverne-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6228.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Fast-food tavern<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/casa-di-diana-insula-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6225.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" data-id=\"34698\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/casa-di-diana-insula-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6225-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"House of Diana Insula, Ostia Antica\" class=\"wp-image-34698\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/casa-di-diana-insula-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6225-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/casa-di-diana-insula-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6225-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/casa-di-diana-insula-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6225-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/casa-di-diana-insula-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6225.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>House of Diana Insula<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/domus-di-amore-e-psiche-ostia-antica-roma_6214.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" data-id=\"34708\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/domus-di-amore-e-psiche-ostia-antica-roma_6214-200x300.jpg\" alt=\"Domus of Cupid and Psyche\" class=\"wp-image-34708\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/domus-di-amore-e-psiche-ostia-antica-roma_6214-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/domus-di-amore-e-psiche-ostia-antica-roma_6214-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/domus-di-amore-e-psiche-ostia-antica-roma_6214-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/domus-di-amore-e-psiche-ostia-antica-roma_6214.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Domus of Cupid and Psyche<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/mosaico-dei-mensores-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6206.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" data-id=\"34723\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/mosaico-dei-mensores-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6206-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Mosaic of the Mensores, Ostia Antica\" class=\"wp-image-34723\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/mosaico-dei-mensores-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6206-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/mosaico-dei-mensores-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6206-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/mosaico-dei-mensores-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6206-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/mosaico-dei-mensores-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6206.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Mosaic of the Mensores<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/piazza-delle-corporazioni-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6054-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" data-id=\"34728\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/piazza-delle-corporazioni-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6054-1-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Narbona Ships, Piazza delle Corporazioni, Ostia Antica\" class=\"wp-image-34728\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/piazza-delle-corporazioni-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6054-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/piazza-delle-corporazioni-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6054-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/piazza-delle-corporazioni-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6054-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/piazza-delle-corporazioni-ostia-antica-rome-roma_6054-1.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Narbona Ships, Piazza delle Corporazioni<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n<h2>Information: Hours and Visits<\/h2>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #fae8c3;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em>Viale dei Romagnoli, 717 \/ 00119 Ostia antica &#8211; Rome<\/em><\/span><br><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Tel.: 06 56358099<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"margin-bottom:0;\"><tbody>\r\n<tr\r\nstyle=\"background-color:#fcfaf7;cursor:pointer;\"\r\nonclick=\"window.open('https:\/\/www.tiqets.com\/en\/billets-parc-archeologique-d-ostia-antica-l178513\/?partner=romeroma','_blank')\"\r\nonmouseover=\"this.style.backgroundColor='#f7dbb8'\"\r\nonmouseout=\"this.style.backgroundColor='#fcfaf7'\">\r\n\r\n<td style=\"width:70px;\">\r\n<img\r\nstyle=\"display:inline;vertical-align:middle;padding:5px;\"\r\nsrc=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/images\/icones\/icone-tickets2.png\"\r\nalt=\"icon tickets visit\"\r\ntitle=\"Tickets to visit Ostia Antica\"\r\nwidth=\"50\">\r\n<\/td>\r\n\r\n<td style=\"vertical-align:middle;text-align:left;\">\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tiqets.com\/en\/billets-parc-archeologique-d-ostia-antica-l178513\/?partner=romeroma\"\r\ntarget=\"_blank\"\r\nrel=\"nofollow noopener\">\r\n\r\nTickets to visit Ostia Antica\r\n\r\n<\/a>\r\n\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr\r\nstyle=\"background-color:#ffffff;cursor:pointer;\"\r\nonclick=\"window.open('https:\/\/www.booking.com\/searchresults.en-gb.html?aid=308344;label=header;landmark=2129;group_adults=2;no_rooms=1;group_children=0;nflt=review_score=80','_blank')\"\r\nonmouseover=\"this.style.backgroundColor='#f7dbb8'\"\r\nonmouseout=\"this.style.backgroundColor='#ffffff'\">\r\n\r\n<td style=\"width:70px;\">\r\n<img\r\nstyle=\"display:inline;vertical-align:middle;padding:5px;\"\r\nsrc=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/images\/icones\/icone-hotel22.png\"\r\nalt=\"icon hotels\"\r\ntitle=\"Hotels, rooms and apartments near the monument\"\r\nwidth=\"50\">\r\n<\/td>\r\n\r\n<td style=\"vertical-align:middle;text-align:left;\">\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.booking.com\/searchresults.en-gb.html?aid=308344;label=header;landmark=2129;group_adults=2;no_rooms=1;group_children=0;nflt=review_score=80\"\r\ntarget=\"_blank\"\r\nrel=\"nofollow noopener\">\r\n\r\nHotels, rooms and apartments near the monument\r\n\r\n<\/a>\r\n\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #f7ece1;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>Hours and Prices (2024)<br><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Closed on Mondays and on January 1st, May 1st, and December 25th<\/span><br><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">&#8211; October 25 &#8211; February 29: 8:30 AM \u2013 3:30 PM (last exit 4:30 PM)<\/span><br><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">&#8211; March 1 &#8211; March 31: 8:30 AM &#8211; 4:15 PM (last exit 5:15 PM)<\/span><br><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">&#8211; April 1 &#8211; September 30: 8:30 AM &#8211; 6:00 PM (last exit 7:00 PM)<\/span><br><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">&#8211;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"> October 1 &#8211; October 24: 8:30 AM &#8211; 5:30 PM (last exit 6:30 PM)<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>Full price<\/strong> \u20ac18: valid for 8 consecutive calendar days, granting access to all archaeological sites and museums of the Archaeological Park (Isola Sacra necropolis, boat museum, ports of Claudius and Trajan, etc.)<br><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>Reduced price<\/strong> \u20ac2 (for European Union youth aged 18 to 25) valid for 8 consecutive calendar days, granting access to all archaeological sites and museums of the Park (Isola Sacra necropolis, boat museum, ports of Claudius and Trajan, etc.)<br><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>Free<\/strong>: Europeans under 18 and others<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Please consult the official website for full conditions and updates<br><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #fae8c3;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>Sources and links for further information<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Official website: <a href=\"https:\/\/parcoarcheologicostiantica.it\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">parcoarcheologicostiantica.it<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/turismoroma.it\/fr\/places\/le-parc-arch%C3%A9ologique-dostia-antica-0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Ostia Antica on the City of Rome website 060608<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">The <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ostia_Antica\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikipedia page on Ostia<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>History of Ostia, the Ancient Port of Rome<\/h2>\n<div id=\"attachment_890\" style=\"width: 190px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/ostia-piece-neron.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-890\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-890\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/ostia-piece-neron.jpg\" alt=\"Roman coin Ostia Nero\" width=\"180\" height=\"185\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/ostia-piece-neron.jpg 180w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/ostia-piece-neron-50x50.jpg 50w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 180px) 100vw, 180px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-890\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Roman coin from Ostia under Nero<\/p><\/div>\n<h3>The Early Days of Ostia, a Roman Colony<\/h3>\n<p>An ancient history, told by <strong>Titus Livius<\/strong>, attributes the founding of the city to Rome\u2019s fourth king, Ancus Marcius, probably linked to the exploitation of the salt marshes in the area.<br>However, the earliest known remains date from the <strong>4th century BC<\/strong>, with a <strong>castrum<\/strong>, a fortified military camp, identified in the center of Ostia, a rectangle approximately 194 by 125 meters with walls made of tuff blocks. According to Titus Livius and other sources, this was the first Latin Roman colony with the status of colonia civium Romanorum. Tradition then speaks of the first 300 citizens.<br>The roads crossed there perpendicularly and were preserved in the city center under the empire. This orthogonal layout, inspired by the <strong>cardo<\/strong> and the <strong>decumanus<\/strong>, remains visible in the current ruins\u2019 plan.<\/p>\n<h3>Development of Ostia and First Port<\/h3>\n<p>The city developed rapidly during the time of <strong>Sulla<\/strong> (late 2nd &#8211; early 1st century BC) with a new much larger enclosure dated to 87-82 BC, built in opus quadratum blocks.<br>Under <strong>Augustus<\/strong>, large monuments were built, including the theater (the first dates back to Agrippa in 18 BC) and the large <strong>Place of the Corporations<\/strong> (Piazzale delle Corporazioni), which was redesigned under the <strong>Severans<\/strong>.<br>Under <strong>Tiberius<\/strong> or <strong>Caligula<\/strong>, the city was supplied by an aqueduct and baths were built.<\/p>\n<p>The emperor <strong>Claudius<\/strong> (41-54 AD) constructed a first port north of the Tiber\u2019s mouth, the <strong>Portus Claudii<\/strong>, equipped with two moles and a lighthouse; now partially submerged. Here, goods from across the Empire arrived and were then transported up the Tiber to Rome on smaller boats.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/ruines-ostie-1582.jpg\"><img class=\"wp-image-896\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/ruines-ostie-1582.jpg\" alt=\"Map of the ruins in 1582\" width=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/ruines-ostie-1582.jpg 942w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/ruines-ostie-1582-300x166.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/ruines-ostie-1582-768x426.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 942px) 100vw, 942px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Map of the ruins in 1582<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>The Peak of Ostia under Trajan and Hadrian<\/h3>\n<p>It was in the 2nd century that Ostia reached its greatest development, under <strong>Trajan<\/strong> and <strong>Hadrian<\/strong>.<br>Trajan built a new port, better protected than that of Claudius, to meet Rome\u2019s significant needs. This <strong>Portus Traiani<\/strong> or Hexagonal Basin, was inaugurated around 112 AD. Commercial activity multiplied in the city, thanks to its role as a logistical center and warehouses for supplying Rome with grain, oil, and wine.<\/p>\n<p>At that time, the Curia, the Forum basilica, numerous large warehouses (horrea), baths, and many houses were built.<br>With <strong>Hadrian<\/strong> (117-138 AD), the <strong>Piazza del Foro<\/strong> was developed along with the large <strong>Capitoline<\/strong>, rebuilding the Temple dedicated to Jupiter, Juno, and Minerva, reconstructed under Hadrian.<br>Districts were built, including the warehouse area near the Tiber, the Neptune baths, etc.<br>Many sanctuaries were constructed, notably spreading cults from the eastern part of the Empire, such as the temples of Mithras, Isis, and Cybele.<\/p>\n<h3>Decline and Abandonment<\/h3>\n<p>In the mid-3rd century, a crisis led to the abandonment of some public buildings, linked to political instability, invasions, and the decline of Mediterranean trade.<br>After some recovery towards the end of the 4th century, decline intensified in the 5th century, with port activities gradually transferred to Portus, marginalizing Ostia.<\/p>\n<p>With the Vandal invasion of 455, the city was greatly depopulated. It seems abandonment then progressed gradually until the city was definitively emptied by the 9th century. In the Middle Ages, there was a fortified medieval village around the castle of Giulio II (15th century), but the ancient site was buried under alluvium.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2>Articles about Ostia<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"lcp_catlist\" id=\"lcp_instance_0\"><li class=\"current\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/en\/ostia-antica-archaeological-site-of-the-port-of-rome\/\">Ostia antica: archaeological site of the port of Rome<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/en\/ostia-antica-archaeological-site-of-the-port-of-rome\/\" title=\"Ostia antica: archaeological site of the port of Rome\"><img src=\"https:\/\/www.rome-roma.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/ostia-antica-rome-roma_6022-300x200.jpg\" class=\"classthumblist\"  alt=\"Ostia antica: archaeological site of the port of Rome\" \/><\/a><div class=\"lcp_excerpt\">\nAncient Ostia is a fascinating archaeological site about 20 km from Rome, and its visit is well worth it.The tranquility ...<\/div><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"rr-itineraire\">Map and address<\/h2>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"rr-mapbox\" data-rr-map=\"main\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"rr-map-address\">\r\n\r\n\t\t<div class=\"rr-map-icon\">\ud83d\udccd<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<div><b>Address : <\/b>Viale dei Romagnoli, 717, Ostia Antica, 00119 Roma RM\r\n\r\n\t\t<div class=\"rr-map-actions\">\r\n\r\n\t\t<div class=\"rr-route-ui\">\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t<input\r\n\t\tclass=\"rr-start\"\r\n\t\tplaceholder=\"Current location\"\r\n\t\t>\r\n\t\t<a\r\n\t\tclass=\"rr-map-btn rr-locate-btn\"\r\n\t\thref=\"#\">\r\n\r\n\t\t<i class=\"fa fa-location-arrow\"><\/i>\r\n\t\tMe localiser\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/a>\r\n\r\n\t\t<select class=\"rr-profile\">\r\n\r\n\t\t<option value=\"foot\">\r\n\t\t\ud83d\udeb6 Walk\r\n\t\t<\/option>\r\n\r\n\t\t<option value=\"car\">\r\n\t\t\ud83d\ude97 Car\r\n\t\t<\/option>\r\n\r\n\t\t<option value=\"bike\">\r\n\t\t\ud83d\udeb4 Bike\r\n\t\t<\/option>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/select>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<a\r\n\t\tclass=\"rr-map-btn rr-route-btn\"\r\n\t\thref=\"#\"\r\n\t\tdata-lat=\"41.75828\"\r\n\t\tdata-lng=\"12.29758\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\ud83e\udded Itinerary\r\n\r\n\t\t<span class=\"rr-route-loader\"><\/span>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"rr-mainmap\"><div id=\"travelersmap-container-6a0c5484cd350\" class=\"travelersmap-container\" style=\"z-index: 1; min-height: 10px; min-width:10px; height:350px;width:100%; max-width:; max-height:; position:relative;\"><div style=\"position:absolute; z-index:-1;top: 50%;text-align: center;display: block;left: 50%;transform: translate(-50%,-50%);\">Travelers' Map is loading... <br> If you see this after your page is loaded completely, leafletJS files are missing.<\/div><\/div><\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"rr-map-note\"><i>Click on the arrow to locate yourself on the map<\/i><\/div><\/div><br><br>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ancient Ostia is a fascinating archaeological site about 20 km from Rome, and its visit is well worth it.The tranquility of the place and its reasonable number of visitors make it a welcome break from the noisy city of Rome. Near the ancient mouth of the Tiber, Ostia Antica is one of the largest and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"kt_blocks_editor_width":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"genre":[522],"interet":[523],"quartier":[565,560],"categorie_site":[625,624],"quartier_historique":[],"etiquettes_site":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v17.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Ostia antica: archaeological site of the port of Rome &ndash; Rome-Roma<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Discovery of Ostia antica, the port city that supplied ancient Rome. 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